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安全评价论坛»论坛 › ≡日常安全管理≡ › 『管理制度及预案』 › [分享]装置停工安全检修制度
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[分享]装置停工安全检修制度

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safe1860

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发表于 2006-5-19 14:05:00 |只看该作者 |正序浏览
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<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">装置停工安全检修制度<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第一条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>要认真做好装置停工检修的准备工作，成立检修指挥部，对检修实行统一领导、统一指挥，其成员要明确分工、各负其责。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>停工检修项目应做到“五定”，即定检修方案、定检修人员、定安全措施、定检修质量、定检修进度。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第三条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>负责检修的人员应对检修所用的机具、材料、设备等进行认真的检查和准备，并做好各类机具、材料、设备的摆放布局。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第四条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>装置停工检修必须制订停工、检修、开工方案及其安全措施。重大项目的检修方案、安全措施，要经过讨论由主管厂长批准，严格执行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第五条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>检修人员在进入现场前，工厂要拟定有关停工检修安全管理工作的措施，检修指挥部要召开动员大会，对参加检修的所有人员有针对性地进行安全思想、安全管理制度、安全操作规程的教育，落实停工检修安全措施。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第六条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>外委检修项目在签订合同时，必须同时签订施工安全条款，规定施工单位对所承包检修项目的安全工作负全责，要求施工单位加强自身安全管理，严格执行工厂各项安全管理规定，接受工厂质量安全环保处统一监督检查。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第七条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>检修的外委施工项目，发包单位必须指定专人负责向施工单位做好检修项目的技术交底，并掌握其施工进度、质量、安全情况，及时做好协调性工作。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第八条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>装置停工后，按停工方案和工艺要求切断进出装置物料，各种物料按有关规定退出装置区。易燃易爆有毒有腐蚀性物料的回收或排放火炬、一级中和、解毒处理、排放化学污染水等，要严格实行国家工业卫生排放标准，不允许任意排放。无火炬设施的带压易燃易爆气体排空，要缓慢进行，逐渐减压，放空管线末端必须采取防火措施。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第九条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>装置停工由生产调度按停工方案统一指挥，确保安全停车。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>对有毒、可燃、腐蚀性物料的设备容器，管道应按规定的时间进行彻底的蒸汽吹扫、热水蒸煮、酸碱中和、氮气置换、空气置换，使其内部不含有残渣、余气，取样分析应符合安全技术要求。分析合格后，用符合其工艺压力等级要求的盲板堵上，使之与相应的设备、管道、系统隔绝。加盲板应按停工方案盲板流程图严格执行，并做好明显标志，指定专人统一登记管理，防止漏堵漏抽。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十一条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>在停工检修中，罐、槽、塔、管线等设备存留易燃、易爆、有毒、有害物质时，其出、入口或设备系统连接处加的盲板，应挂上“有物料，请注意防火或防毒”的警告牌，并指定专人看管。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十二条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>打开设备人孔时，其内部温度、压力应降到安全条件以下，并从上而下依次打开。在打开底部人孔时，应先打开最底部放料排空阀门，待确定内部没有堵塞或残存物料时，方可进行。人孔盖在松动之前，切记不要把螺栓全部拆开，严防烫伤人员。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十三条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>含油污水系统的检查井、漏斗要确实封死盖严，装置区内的明沟、地坑（包括其它下水井）、地面、平台及设备、管道外表的油污、物料要吹扫干净，避免动火时发生着火爆炸。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十四条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>生产与检修要有明确的交接程序和手续。所有工艺处理必须经有关人员联合检查确认后，方可进行检修施工。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十五条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>所有检修人员进入施工现场，必须穿戴好个人防护用品。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十六条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>检修中必须严格用火管理<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">１、施工现场严禁吸烟。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">２、施工动火必须按《安全用火管理制度》办理火票，严格审批手续。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">３、临时用电设施或照明应符合电器安全技术要求。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">４、禁止使用汽油或易挥发性溶剂洗刷机具配件、车辆和洗手、洗工作服。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">５、机动车辆进入检修现场，必须严格按《车辆十大禁令》执行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十七条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>凡进入有毒、有害部位（包括进入设备内、下槽、堤水井内）作业，必须选配适合的防毒面具、氧气呼吸器、空气呼吸器等特殊防护用品，以防中毒。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十八条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>电器设备检修要严格执行电气安全规程和有关规定。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十九条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>进入设备容器内检修作业的安全规定。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">１、进入塔釜、储罐、槽车、容器及下水井、地坑、炉膛、烟道或其它设备内检修作业，必须办理“进入有限空间作业票”。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">２、进入设备容器前必须严格做好本规定第十一条所列各项工作。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">３、进入下水井、地槽、设备、容器内作业，必须指派专人现场监护。 <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">４、进入带有转动机械设备内检修的，必须先切断电源，取下保险器，并在其电源开关上挂好安全警示牌。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">５、进入设备内作业的人员应清理衣兜，禁止携带与作业无关的物品，所带入的工具、配件等必须登记清楚，作业结束后应一一清点，严防遗漏在设备内部。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">６、在设备内动火时，按《安全用火管理制度》执行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">７、在设备内检修作业，应打开设备上的所有人孔，保持设备内空气流通，必要时可向设备内通风（新鲜空气）或配戴长管面具、氧气呼吸器、空气呼吸器或选配适用的防毒面具。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">８、高塔型设备内检修作业，要执行高处作业的安全规定，所系安全带绳头由塔外监护人掌握，及时取得联系。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">９、设备内工作的照明电压等级应符合国家标准，装设漏电安全保护器。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>10</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">、在清理容器内少量可燃物料残渣、沉淀物时，必须使用不产生火花的工具（木、铜质工具），严禁用铁器敲击、碰撞。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>11</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">、进入设备内作业时间不宜过长，轮换休息。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span></span></p>
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发表于 2007-12-16 21:36:27 |只看该作者
原创安全评价常用资料下载：www.51anping.com
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">装置停工安全检修制度<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第一条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>要认真做好装置停工检修的准备工作，成立检修指挥部，对检修实行统一领导、统一指挥，其成员要明确分工、各负其责。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>停工检修项目应做到“五定”，即定检修方案、定检修人员、定安全措施、定检修质量、定检修进度。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第三条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>负责检修的人员应对检修所用的机具、材料、设备等进行认真的检查和准备，并做好各类机具、材料、设备的摆放布局。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第四条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>装置停工检修必须制订停工、检修、开工方案及其安全措施。重大项目的检修方案、安全措施，要经过讨论由主管厂长批准，严格执行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第五条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>检修人员在进入现场前，工厂要拟定有关停工检修安全管理工作的措施，检修指挥部要召开动员大会，对参加检修的所有人员有针对性地进行安全思想、安全管理制度、安全操作规程的教育，落实停工检修安全措施。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第六条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>外委检修项目在签订合同时，必须同时签订施工安全条款，规定施工单位对所承包检修项目的安全工作负全责，要求施工单位加强自身安全管理，严格执行工厂各项安全管理规定，接受工厂质量安全环保处统一监督检查。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第七条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>检修的外委施工项目，发包单位必须指定专人负责向施工单位做好检修项目的技术交底，并掌握其施工进度、质量、安全情况，及时做好协调性工作。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第八条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>装置停工后，按停工方案和工艺要求切断进出装置物料，各种物料按有关规定退出装置区。易燃易爆有毒有腐蚀性物料的回收或排放火炬、一级中和、解毒处理、排放化学污染水等，要严格实行国家工业卫生排放标准，不允许任意排放。无火炬设施的带压易燃易爆气体排空，要缓慢进行，逐渐减压，放空管线末端必须采取防火措施。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第九条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>装置停工由生产调度按停工方案统一指挥，确保安全停车。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>对有毒、可燃、腐蚀性物料的设备容器，管道应按规定的时间进行彻底的蒸汽吹扫、热水蒸煮、酸碱中和、氮气置换、空气置换，使其内部不含有残渣、余气，取样分析应符合安全技术要求。分析合格后，用符合其工艺压力等级要求的盲板堵上，使之与相应的设备、管道、系统隔绝。加盲板应按停工方案盲板流程图严格执行，并做好明显标志，指定专人统一登记管理，防止漏堵漏抽。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十一条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>在停工检修中，罐、槽、塔、管线等设备存留易燃、易爆、有毒、有害物质时，其出、入口或设备系统连接处加的盲板，应挂上“有物料，请注意防火或防毒”的警告牌，并指定专人看管。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十二条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>打开设备人孔时，其内部温度、压力应降到安全条件以下，并从上而下依次打开。在打开底部人孔时，应先打开最底部放料排空阀门，待确定内部没有堵塞或残存物料时，方可进行。人孔盖在松动之前，切记不要把螺栓全部拆开，严防烫伤人员。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十三条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>含油污水系统的检查井、漏斗要确实封死盖严，装置区内的明沟、地坑（包括其它下水井）、地面、平台及设备、管道外表的油污、物料要吹扫干净，避免动火时发生着火爆炸。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十四条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>生产与检修要有明确的交接程序和手续。所有工艺处理必须经有关人员联合检查确认后，方可进行检修施工。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十五条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>所有检修人员进入施工现场，必须穿戴好个人防护用品。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十六条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>检修中必须严格用火管理<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">１、施工现场严禁吸烟。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">２、施工动火必须按《安全用火管理制度》办理火票，严格审批手续。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">３、临时用电设施或照明应符合电器安全技术要求。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">４、禁止使用汽油或易挥发性溶剂洗刷机具配件、车辆和洗手、洗工作服。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">５、机动车辆进入检修现场，必须严格按《车辆十大禁令》执行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十七条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>凡进入有毒、有害部位（包括进入设备内、下槽、堤水井内）作业，必须选配适合的防毒面具、氧气呼吸器、空气呼吸器等特殊防护用品，以防中毒。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十八条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>电器设备检修要严格执行电气安全规程和有关规定。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第十九条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>进入设备容器内检修作业的安全规定。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">１、进入塔釜、储罐、槽车、容器及下水井、地坑、炉膛、烟道或其它设备内检修作业，必须办理“进入有限空间作业票”。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">２、进入设备容器前必须严格做好本规定第十一条所列各项工作。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">３、进入下水井、地槽、设备、容器内作业，必须指派专人现场监护。 <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">４、进入带有转动机械设备内检修的，必须先切断电源，取下保险器，并在其电源开关上挂好安全警示牌。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">５、进入设备内作业的人员应清理衣兜，禁止携带与作业无关的物品，所带入的工具、配件等必须登记清楚，作业结束后应一一清点，严防遗漏在设备内部。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">６、在设备内动火时，按《安全用火管理制度》执行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">７、在设备内检修作业，应打开设备上的所有人孔，保持设备内空气流通，必要时可向设备内通风（新鲜空气）或配戴长管面具、氧气呼吸器、空气呼吸器或选配适用的防毒面具。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">８、高塔型设备内检修作业，要执行高处作业的安全规定，所系安全带绳头由塔外监护人掌握，及时取得联系。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">９、设备内工作的照明电压等级应符合国家标准，装设漏电安全保护器。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>10</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">、在清理容器内少量可燃物料残渣、沉淀物时，必须使用不产生火花的工具（木、铜质工具），严禁用铁器敲击、碰撞。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>11</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">、进入设备内作业时间不宜过长，轮换休息。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span></span></p>
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发表于 2006-5-19 14:05:00 |只看该作者
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<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>起重吊装作业安全规定<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">１、检修中的起重吊装作业，应按国家有关安全规定执行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">２、重大、复杂的吊装工程（不停车的技措、扩建、改建工程及检修），施工单位必须编制吊装方案和安全技术措施。报请施工主管部门和质量安全环保处审查，经主管厂长批准，方可进行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">３、起重吊装作业，必须明确分工、统一指挥、使用统一规定的信号、旗语，禁止无人指挥或多头指挥。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">４、起重吊装作业必须严格执行本工种的安全技术规程，对所使用的起重机械、机具、索具等要进行仔细的检查和必要的实验。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">５、一般情况下，严禁利用生产设备、管道、管架、电杆及生产性建筑物、构筑物做吊装锚点。必须使用时，应经过计算和机动部门审查批准。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">６、起重吊装的绳索不得影响交通及高压电器设备的安全。起重臂、绳索、起吊物件下边不准站人或人员行走。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">７、起重吊装工作人员（包括起重机械、卷扬机等操作人员）必须持证上岗。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">８、起重机械不得超负荷使用禁止起吊埋在地下或与其设备相连接的物件。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">９、因吊装工作拆开平台格字板的地方，要有明显的标志，作业结束后要马上恢复。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十一条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>高处作业的安全规定<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">１、在离坠落平面（垂直距离）<chmetcnv wst="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="米">２米</chmetcnv>以上（含<chmetcnv wst="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2" unitname="米"><span lang="EN-US">2</span>米</chmetcnv>）位置的作业为高处作业，必须严格执行国家有关高处作业的各项规定。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">２、高处作业必须系好安全带，戴好安全帽，施工、检修现场必须设置安全护体或安全网等防护设施。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">３、高空处作业人员必须经身体检查合格。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">４、高处作业禁止从上或从下往上抛扔工具、物件和杂物等。必要时应设安全警戒区，由专人负责看管。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">５、在易散发有毒气体的厂房上部及塔顶施工，要设专人监护。发现有毒气体逸散时，应立即停止工作，人员马上撤离现场。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">６、高处作业要与架空的电线保持规定的安全距离。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">７、在六级以上风力或其它恶劣气候条件下禁止登高作业。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">８、高处作业所用的脚手架，必须符合《建筑安装工程安全技术规程》中的规定。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十二条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>土方工程的安全规定按国家《建筑安装工程安全技术规程》中执行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">厂内动土施工，应事先办理施工动土证。施工单位应根据厂方施工任务要求，拟定动土方案安全措施。由厂方核实、签发动土方案、安全措施，由厂方核实、签发动土证后方可动土，防止地下电缆，管道等发生损坏事故。施工余土必须马上清除平整。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十三条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>在检修期间，要加强保卫工作，２４小时派专人值班巡逻检查，关键设备和要害部位的检查或检修，要控制无关人员随便出入。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十四条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>在检修期间要保证厂区消防道路畅通无阻、消防水压充足、各种消防灭火器材完备好用。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十五条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>安全、消防、保卫人员要深入检修施工现场，加强安全监督检查，发现危及安全的人和作业有权制止，并帮助拟定安全措施。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十六条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>装置检修后，检修与生产要有明确的交接程序。施工现场必须做到工完、料净、场地清，有毒有害的废金属、设备、管线要有专人负责进行安全处理，以防后患。检修过的设备管内必须清扫干净，经过仔细检查后方能封闭，并有检修记录和检修人员签字。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十七条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>生产负责人按开工方案组织全面检查，做好系统开车的准备工作。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十八条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>开车前对通风、通讯、消防、梯子平台栏杆、照明等一切安全设施， 进行全面检查，必须处于良好状态。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第二十九条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>在装置开工前，必须按工艺变更情况和设备、仪表、电气等变更情况修改规程，并对岗位工人严格培训，经考试合格后，方可上岗操作。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第三十条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>检修后的压力容器及贮罐等设备及管线，必须按规定进行试压、试漏和气密性试验，传动设备单体试车，安全装置调试复位。未经试验的设备、管道、仪表和联锁等不能投入生产，以确保一次开车成功。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第三十一条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>接受易燃、易爆物料的密闭设备和管道，在接受物料前必须按工艺要求进行气体置换，按抽堵盲板流程图所规定的项目逐个逐项抽出盲板，不能遗漏。生产负责人必须进行复查确认。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第三十二条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>接受物料时，应缓慢进行，注意排凝，防止冲击或水击现象。接受蒸汽时要先预热、放水，逐渐升温升压。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第三十三条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>系统开车，由生产负责人按开车方案组织；由生产调度统一指挥，各工序保持密切联系，按顺序开车。检修施工单位要组织保运人员、负责监护及抢修。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第三十四条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>装置开工正常以后，要组织生产、检修人员全面检验验收，分别整理技术资料、归档存查。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">第三十五条<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>生产装置的日常维护、检修可以参照本制度的有关规定执行。<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face="Times New Roman"></font></p></span></p>
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