[转帖]石油泄漏事故现场处置方案（二）

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<p align="center" style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><b><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">四、程序方法</font></b></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US">1</span>、防护</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）进入危险区，人员实施二级防护，并采取水枪掩护；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）凡在现场参与处置人员，最低防护不得低于三级。</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>防护标准</font></p><table class="MsoNormalTable" id="table2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; MARGIN-LEFT: 21.15pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">级别</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">形式</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="98" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 73.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">防化服</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="119" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 89.25pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">防护服</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="175" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 131.25pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">防护面具</font></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">一级</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">全身</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="98" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 73.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">内置式重型防化服</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="119" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 89.25pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">全棉防静电的内外衣、手套、袜子</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="175" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 131.25pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">正压式空气呼吸器或全防型滤毒罐</font></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">二级</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">全身</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="98" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 73.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">封闭式防化服</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="119" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 89.25pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">全棉防静电的内外衣、手套、袜子</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="175" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 131.25pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">正压式空气呼吸器或全防型滤毒罐</font></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">三级</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">呼吸</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="98" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 73.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">简易防化服</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="119" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 89.25pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">战斗服</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="175" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 131.25pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">简易滤毒罐、面罩或口罩、毛巾等防护器材</font></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US">2</span>、询情</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）被困人员；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）物质泄漏的时间、部位、形式、已扩散范围；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）周边单位、居民、地形、供电、火源等情况；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）单位的消防组织、水源与设施；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">5</span>）工艺处置措施。</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US">3</span>、侦检</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）搜寻被困人员；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）确认泄漏处的形状、大小、流速及主要的流散方向；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）确认设施、建（构）筑物险情；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）确认消防设施运行情况；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">5</span>）确定攻防路线、阵地；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">6</span>）现场及周边污染情况。</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US">4</span>、警戒</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）根据询情、侦检情况设置警戒区域；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）警戒区域划分为：危险区、安全区；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）分别划分区域，并设立标志，在安全区外视情设立隔离带；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）严格控制进出人员、车辆；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">5</span>）禁止一切点火源进入危险区（如手机、<span lang="EN-US">BB</span>机、对讲机、非防爆手电筒</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>等）。</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US">5</span>、救生</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）组成救生小组，携带救生器材迅速进入危险区域；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）采取正确救助方式（佩戴救生面罩、使用固定夹具等），将所有遇险人</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>员移至安全区域；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）对救出人员进行登记、标识和现场急救；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）将伤情较重者及时送交医疗急救部门救治。</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US">6</span>、展开</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）启用喷淋等固定或半固定灭火设施；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）选定水源、铺设水带、设置阵地、有序展开；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）喷射泡沫充分覆盖泄漏汽油液面；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）用砂土、水泥等及时围堵或导流，防止泄漏物向重要目标或危险源流散。</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US">7</span>、堵漏</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> (1)</span>根据现场泄漏情况，研究制定堵漏方案，并严格按照堵漏方案实施；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> (2)</span>所有堵漏行动必须采取防爆措施，确保安全；</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> (3)</span>关闭前置阀门，切断泄漏源。</font></p><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e" size="2"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>堵漏方法</font></p><table class="MsoNormalTable" id="table3" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; MARGIN-LEFT: 26.4pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="49" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 36.75pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">部位</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">形式</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">方<span lang="EN-US"> </span>法</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="49" rowspan="4" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 36.75pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">罐体</font></p></td><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">砂眼</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">螺丝加粘合剂旋进堵漏</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">缝隙</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">使用外封式堵漏袋、电磁式堵漏工具组、粘贴式堵漏密封胶（适用于高压）、潮湿绷带冷凝法或堵漏夹具、金属堵漏锥堵漏</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">孔洞</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">使用各种木楔、堵漏夹具、粘贴式堵漏密封胶（适用于高压）、金属堵漏锥堵漏</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">裂口</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">使用外封式堵漏袋、电磁式堵漏工具组、粘贴式堵漏密封胶（适用于高压）堵漏</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="49" rowspan="4" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 36.75pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">管道</font></p></td><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">砂眼</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">使用螺丝加粘合剂旋进堵漏</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">缝隙</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">使用外封式堵漏袋、金属封堵套管、电磁式堵漏工具组、潮湿绷带冷凝法或堵漏夹具堵漏</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">孔洞</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">使用各种木楔、堵漏夹具堵漏、粘贴式堵漏密封胶（适用于高压）</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">裂口</font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">使用外封式堵漏袋、电磁式堵漏工具组、粘贴式堵漏密封胶（适用于高压）堵漏</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="49" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 36.75pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">阀门</font></p></td><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e"><span lang="EN-US"></span></font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">使用阀门堵漏工具组、注入式堵漏胶、堵漏夹具堵漏</font></p></td></tr><tr style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><td width="49" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 36.75pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">法兰</font></p></td><td width="56" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 42pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e"><span lang="EN-US"></span></font></p></td><td valign="top" width="406" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 304.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid;"><p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-INDENT: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%;"><font face="宋体" color="#00009e">使用专用法兰夹具、注入式堵漏胶堵漏</font></p></td></tr></tbody></table>